Iolite Gemstone Beads
Iolite is a gem-quality form of the mineral cordierite. It exhibits a fascinating property known as pleochroism, meaning it can show different colors when viewed from different angles. This gemstone primarily displays shades of deep blue and violet, but it can also reveal a clear, light blue or yellow-gray from different perspectives. Iolite's hardness on the Mohs scale is a 7 to 7.5, making it suitable for various types of jewelry.
Facts: Historically, Iolite has been greatly valued by the Vikings, who used it as a polarizing filter to help them navigate during their ocean voyages. This was long before the compass was introduced to the Western world. They referred to it as Viking's Compass. By determining the direction of the sun on overcast days, this gem was crucial in the Vikings' navigation across the seas. Its name is derived from the Greek word 'ios', meaning 'violet', and it has a rich history entwined with exploration and discovery.
Metaphysical / Holistic: Iolite is believed to stimulate vision and insight. It is said to enhance intuition and help one navigate the journey of life more smoothly.
Products: 39
Bloody Iolite 2.5mm Banded Table Cut Cube Bead - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsBloody Iolite 3x4mm Rondelle Faceted - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 2x4mm Thin Rondelle Faceted AA Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 5x8mm Rondelle Faceted - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 4x6mm Faceted Rondelle - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6mm Round Faceted - Large Hole Beads
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 8mm Round - Large Hole Beads
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6x8mm Triangle Cut Faceted Rice Bead - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite with Flash 6mm Round - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6mm Double Heart Faceted - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 8mm Double Heart Faceted - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 8mm Coin Faceted - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 8mm Bicone Faceted - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 7mm Cube Table Cut Bead - 15-16 Inch - CLEARANCE
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 2mm Cube Table Cut AA Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 3x4mm Rondelle Faceted A Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6mm Round Faceted A Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 4mm Microfaceted Round A Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6mm Energy Prism - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite Faceted 10mm Energy Prism - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6mm Faceted Coin 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue-gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it can a...
View full detailsIolite 4mm Faceted Coin 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue-gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it can a...
View full detailsIolite 10mm Faceted Round - 15-16 Inch - CLEARANCE
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite Faceted 4mm Round - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6mm Tear Drop Faceted - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite Natural 5X7mm Drop - 8 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 7x8mm Faceted Round Nugget - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 10mm Round A Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 4mm Round A Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6mm Round A Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 8mm Round A Grade - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 12mm Faceted Heart - 15-16 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 7-8mm Faceted Cube - 8 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 6-12mm Faceted Irregular Rectangle - 8 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 7-10mm Heart - 8 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsIolite 4-7mm Faceted Rondelle - 18 Inch
Iolite most commonly occurs in shades of blue to gray, violet or indigo. It displays a visual property called “pleochroism,” which means that it ca...
View full detailsAbout this stone
Frequently asked questions
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What is iolite?
Iolite is the gem variety of cordierite, a magnesium-iron-aluminum silicate that crystallizes in the orthorhombic system. The trade name comes from the Greek *ios* (violet), reflecting the stone's characteristic blue-violet color register. Iolite is Mohs 7–7.5, sourced from India, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Tanzania, Brazil, and several other deposits. Origin specifics, when known, should be disclosed. -
What is pleochroism in iolite?
Iolite shows strong three-axis pleochroism — the stone absorbs light differently along its three crystallographic axes, so it appears a different color from each viewing direction. Along one axis you see saturated blue-violet; along another, a pale yellow or honey tone; along the third, near-colorless. Cutters orient the rough to present the blue-violet axis on the face of the cut stone, which is why a faceted iolite bead looks deeply colored from the top and shows paler flashes as it rotates. It is the same optical property that gives iolite its historical "water sapphire" nickname and the lore around Viking navigation. -
Is iolite dyed or heat-treated?
No — iolite is one of the cleaner stones in the trade. The blue-violet color is intrinsic to the mineral's pleochroic absorption, not pigment, and heat treatment is uncommon because the stone doesn't respond strongly to the protocols used on sapphire or tanzanite. Treatment status, when relevant — ask before buying if a strand doesn't specify. -
How is iolite different from sapphire and tanzanite?
All three are blue gem-grade stones, but they're mineralogically unrelated. Sapphire is corundum (aluminum oxide), Mohs 9, with very limited pleochroism. Tanzanite is the blue-violet variety of zoisite, Mohs 6.5–7, with strong pleochroism similar to iolite but a different chemistry and a much higher price point. Iolite is cordierite, Mohs 7–7.5, with the strongest three-axis pleochroism of the three. Older lapidary literature calls iolite "water sapphire" for the visual resemblance at lower cost — the name is a comparison, not a synonym. -
How durable is iolite for daily wear?
Mohs 7–7.5 — durable enough for any jewelry application, including rings, bracelets, and necklaces. Standard care: soft cloth with mild soap, no special handling required. Iolite has distinct cleavage in one direction, which matters more to the cutter than to the wearer — finished beads are uncomplicated for ordinary wear.